پښتو – English: ه 348 of 30058 entries
ه he misc thirty-ninth letter of the Afghan alphabet; number 5 in the abjad system ها hā part · interrogative yes! ok!; watch out! beware!; eh! ها hā demonstrative pronoun colloquial that, those ها hā n-f egg هاتي hātí n-m · Eastern elephant هادي hādí n-m · physics spiritual father, religious mentor; conductor هار hār n-m necklace; garland, wreath هارن hārán n-m horn, siren هارن ورکول — to honk the horn هارن غږول — to honk the horn هاضمه hāzemá n-f digestion هاغسې hāγasé adv so, thus, therefore هاغه hāγá pr-dem · dialectal that, those; he هاغومره hāγúmra adv so much, equally much هاله hālá n-f halo (of the moon) هاله hā́la adv then, at that moment هاند hānd n-m exertion, zeal; effort هاندي hāndí adj diligent, zealous هاوان hāwā́n n-m mortar (weapon) هاکي hākí n-m hockey د هاکۍ لوبغاړی — hockey player هبه ډبه hába-ḍába n-f pertussis, whooping cough هجا heǰā́ n-f syllable; reading by syllables, spelling هجران heǰrā́n n-m separation, parting هجرت heǰrát n-m · history; history moving, resettlement, migration; hijrah (Mohammed’ departure from Mecca to Medina; the beginning of the Muslim chronology); resettlement of the Afghans from India to Afghanistan in 1919–1920 هجرت کول — to migrate هجري heǰrí adj AH, of the Islamic era pertaining to the hijrah شمسي هجري کال — the solar year of the hijrah system قمري هجري کال — the lunar year of the hijrah system هجو haǰw n-m satire هجوم hoǰúm n-m assault, attack; abundant, plentiful; crowded, swarming هجوم کول — to attack هجوه háǰwa n-f satire هجړا hiǰṛā́ n-m eunuch; castrated man; androgyne, hermaphrodite, intersexual هجړی hiǰṛáy n-m eunuch; castrated man; androgyne, hermaphrodite, intersexual هخامنشي haxāmanaší adj · history Achaemenid هخامنشي دوره — the Achaemenid period هدا hudā́ n-f true way, right way; true faith هدايت hedāyát n-m instruction, guidance, manual; direction هدايت ورکول — to give instructions; to teach هدر hadár n-m waste, vain loss; in vain, without result هدف hadáf n-m target; goal, aim, purpose; object; determination هديره hadirá n-f · Eastern cemetery, necropolis; fence, hedge هديه hadiyá n-f gift, present, donation; teaching fee (to a mullah) هديه کول — to give a present هذيان haziyā́n n-m delirium هذيان کول — to rave هذياني haziyāní adj delusional, delirious هر har pronoun every, each هر څوک — everybody, everyone هر وخت — always, each time, every time; at any time هر hər n-m bray, braying (of a donkey) هرات herā́t n-m Herat Herat (name of a province of Afghanistan and its capital) هراس herā́s n-m fear, terror هراند herā́nd adj intimidated; cowardly; timid; worried; nervous هرج و مرج harǰ-o-márǰ n-m chaos, confusion, disorder, tumult; anarchy هررنګه hárranga adj all kind of, any kind; no matter how, in every possible way, anyhow هرزه harzá adj weedy; trivial; trifle; nonsense هرم herám n-m pyramid هرمون harmón n-m hormone هره يوه harayáwa pronoun each, every هرهغه harháγa adv everyone هروار harwā́r adv whenever, every now and then هروخت harwáxt adv always, constantly, all the time, continuously هروره hargóra adv very, extraordinarily, extremely; totally, absolutely; necessarily; anyway; in any case with a negation هرومرو harumarú adv however, no matter how; certainly هريو har yaw pronoun each, every هريړه hariṛá n-f · botany Terminalia (plant) هرځايي harjāyí n-m vagrant, idler; good-for-nothing, rascal هرځله harjála adv each time; whenever هرڅه harcə́ pronoun everything, all; each, whatever هرڅو harcó pronoun whatever, however; any amount هرڅومره harcúmra pronoun as many, as much; any amount هرڅوک harcók pronoun everyone, anyone, all هرچرته harčérta pronoun everywhere, wherever هرچېرې harčére pronoun everywhere, wherever هرکاره harkārá n-m errand boy; emissary; spy; versatile person هرکاره harkārá n-f iron ladle; frying pan هرکال harkā́l adv annually, every year هرکله harkə́la adv always, constantly هرکله چه... — whenever…, every time when…; since, once هرکلی harkaláy n-m greeting; meeting هرکلی کول — to welcome هرګز hargíz adv · poetic never هرڼۍ haraṇə́y n-f gust, impulse; greed هزاره hazārá n-m Hazara (ethnic group of Afghanistan) هست hast adj being, existing; active; available; being, existence هسته hastá n-f · figurative core, nucleus; essence (the main idea); central massif (mountains) هستوګن hastogán n-m resident, inhabitant هستوګنه hastogə́na n-f residence هستوګنه کول — to reside هستوګنه hastógna n-f residence هستي hastí n-f wealth; property; existence; living being هستېدل hastedə́l v · intransitive to live; to dwell, to reside; to stay; to be born هستېدونکی hastedúnkay present participle resident, dweller هسي hási adv so, this way; in vain; free of charge; such هسک hisk n-m lot هسک اچول — to draw, to cast lots هسک hask adj high; elevated; upper; raised; loud; proud هسکه háska adj · feminine highness, elevation هسکوالی haskwā́lay n-m highness; rise, ascent هسکول haskawə́l v · denominative; transitive to raise; to make higher; to elevate; to develop هسکېدل haskedə́l v · denominative; intransitive to go up, to climb up; to rise; to get higher; to be elevated; to be developed هضم hazə́m n-m digestion; intaking, adsorption; assimilation (of a people) هضمول hazmawə́l v · denominative; transitive digest (food); to facilitate digestion; to absorb; to assimilate (a people) هضمېدل hazmedə́l v · denominative; intransitive to be digested; to be absorbed; to be assimilated (of a people) هغسي haγási adv so, this way, in this manner; such هغلته háγalta adv there هغه háγa pr-dem that, those; he, she, it that, those هغه haγá personal pronoun third person singular and plural · Eastern that, those; he, she, it he, she; that, this ObliqueF: هغې — haγé هغوی hoγúy personal pronoun they, them هفته haftá n-f week هفته وار haftawā́r adj weekly هلئ halə́y int hurry up! addressed to a few people هلال helā́l n-m New Moon هلالي helālí adj lunar, in the shape of a crescent moon هلاهل halāhál n-m deadly poison; deadly, fatal singular and plural هلاک halā́k adj ruined, destroyed; killed; perished; extermination; death هلاکت halākát n-m death; destruction هلاکول halākawə́l v · denominative; transitive to destroy, to annihilate; to kill; to make upset; to drain, to make tired هلته hálta adv there, in that direction; then, at that time هلمند helmánd n-m Helmand (name of a river and the province in which it flows) هله hála n-f urging; hurry up! هله hála adv then, in that case; only then; there هله هله hála-hála int hurry up! هله ګوله halagulá n-f disturbances, disorders; mutiny; confusion, commotion هلواک halwā́k adj quick, nimble; haste; greed هلي ځلي háli-jáli n-f concern, worry, anxiety; begging; effort هلک halə́k n-m · rare boy, child; young man; small, insignificant; young هلکتوب haləktób n-m childhood, youth هلکوټی haləkóṭay n-m little boy هلکی haləkáy n-m · regional boy; young man; boy-dancer هلې halé adv there هم həm adv also, too; even also, too; namely; even هم ... هم... — both … and …; (in negative sentence) neither … nor هم اصل hámasəl adj of the same descent, of one family (of a person) هم جوار hamǰawā́r adj contiguous, neighbouring; neighbour هم خېل hamxél n-m fellow-tribesman, fellow clansman هم سفري hamsafarí n-m fellow traveller هم صحبت hamsuhbát n-m interlocutor; companion هم صنفي hamsenfí n-f schoolmate, classmate هم مرکز hammarkáz adj concentric هم مسلک hammaslák n-m colleague, co-worker هم منظم hammunazám adj symmetrical هم نام hamnā́m adj having the same name; namesake هم هغسې hamáγase pr-dem this very; thus هم هغه hamáγa pr-dem that very, exactly that هم وزن hamwazə́n adj of the same weight هم وطني hamwataní n-m compatriot هم چشم hamčášm adj not yielding to someone or something, equal; rival, competitor هم ژبه hamžə́ba adj who speaks the same language هم ژبی hamžə́bay adj who speaks the same language هما homā́ n-m · folklore Huma bird هماغسي hamā́γasi pronoun the same; in the same manner, similarly; as before هماغلته hamā́γalta adv in/at the same place هماغه hamā́γa pr-dem the same هماغومره hamā́γumra adv that much, to the same extent همالته hamā́lta adv at/in the same place هماهنګ hamāháng adj adequate, conforming; agreed upon; concordant; harmonious; solidary هماهنګول hamāhangawə́l v · denominative; transitive to coordinate, to harmonize همايون humāyun adj · proper name august, imperial; Humayun همای humā́y n-m · folklore Huma bird همت hemát n-m mercy, generosity; nobility, morality; courage; effort, energy همتناک hematnā́k adj generous; noble; courageous; diligent; steadfast; persistent همجنسه hamǰéns n-m relative; of the same origin; homogeneous; of the same sort, of the same quality همخوابه hamxā́ba n-f mistress; wife; spouse همدا hamdā́ pr-dem the very same همدا اوس — right now همدارنګه hamdāránga adj homogenous; the same; in the same way, in the same manner همداسې həmdā́se adj homogenous; the same; in the same way, in the same manner همداشان hamdāšā́n adj homogenous; the same; in the same way, in the same manner همدرد hamdárd n-m comforter, consoler; sympathetic, condolatory همدردي hamdardí n-f sympathy, condolences, compassion همدغسی hamdáγase adv in exactly the same manner همدغلته hamdaγálta adv right here همدغه hamdáγa pr-dem exactly this, exactly these همدغه کور — this very house همدغومره hamdáγumra adv this much همدلته hamdə́lta adv exactly here همدومره hamdúmra adv exactly this much همراز hamrā́z n-m · poetic close friend همرنګ hamráng adj of the same colour همرنګه hamránga adj of the same colour همزمان hamzamā́n adj synchronic, simultaneous; (someone’s) contemporary همزه hamzá n-f hamza (sign used for the glottal stop) همزيستي hamzistí n-f coexistence; symbiose همسا hamsā́ n-f stick; cane; staff همسايه hamsāyá n-f neighbour; fellow villager; tenant همسايه توب hamsāyatób n-m neighbourhood همسايګي hamsāyagí n-f neighbourhood همسبق hamsabáq n-m schoolmate, classmate همسرحد hamsarhád adj adjacent, neighbouring; contiguous, bordering همسفر hamsafár n-m fellow traveller همشوز hamšóz n-m Amishdesh (village in Waigal district, Nuristan province) همشيره hamširá n-f (medical) nurse همشکل hamšákəl adj of the same form همصنف hamsínf n-m schoolmate, classmate همعصر hamʿásr adj contemporary همغاړی hamγā́ray n-m colleague; companion همغاړې hamγā́ṛe n-f female colleague; female companion همغسې hamáγase adv this way, in this manner; such, like this همغلته hamáγalta adv right there همغه hamáγa pr-dem that very, exactly that همغږی hamγə́ẓ̌ay adj matching, agreeing همفکر hamfékr n-m like-minded person; associate; ally; who has the same opinion همقده hamqáda adj of the size height هممانيز hammāníz adj synonymous; synonym هممهال hammahā́l adj concurrent, simultaneous همنامی hamnā́may adj having the same name; namesake همنوع hamnáwʿa n-m person from the same family; member of the same community; human being همنومی hamnúmay adj namesake همنژاد hamnežā́d adj of the same breed, of the same origin همهمغه hamhamáγa pr-dem the very same هموطن hamwatán n-m compatriot همځولی hamjólay n-m peer (person of the same age) همکار hamkā́r n-m colleague, co-worker همکاري hamkārí n-f collaboration, cooperation همکاري کول — to collaborate, to cooperate همکلی hamkə́lay n-m fellow villager همېشنی haməšanáy adj eternal, perpetual همېشه hamešá adv always; eternal, perpetual هنجه hánǰa n-f assafoetida (medical plant) هند hend n-m India هنداره hendā́ra n-f mirror; glass هندسه handasá n-f geometry; digit, figure هندسي handasí adj geometrical هندو hendú n-m Hindu هندواروپايي hendoorupāyí adj Indo-European هندوستان hendustā́n n-m India هندوه hendə́wa n-f Hindu woman هندويزم hendoízm n-m Hinduism هندوچين hendočín n-m Indochina هندي hindí adj Indian; Hindi (language) هندکو hendkó n-f Hindi, Hindustani (language) هنر honár n-m art; talent; skill; perfection; adroitness; ability; experience هنرمند honarmánd adj skilful; gifted, resourceful, talented; adroit; artist هنري honarí adj artistic; pertaining to art هنټر hanṭár n-m · regional stallion هنډه honḍə́ n-m wolf هنګامه hangāmá n-f crowd; noise (of a battle); chaos; turmoil; fight هنګري hangarí n-f Hungary; Hungarian هنګولا hangolā́ n-f howling (of a dog, jackal); wailing, weeping, braying هنګېدل hangedə́l v · intransitive to bray (of a donkey); to cry out, to wail, to howl هو ho part yes هوا hawā́ n-f air; atmosphere; weather; wind; desire هواباز hawābā́z n-m pilot, aviator هوابازي hawābāzí n-f aviation هواخوري hawāxorí n-f walk هوا خوري کول — to go for a walk, to stroll هوادار hawādā́r n-m spacious; well-aired, well-ventilated; boastful person; lover هوار hawā́r adj even, flat; gradual, uniform; mild, modest هواره hawā́ra n-f plain, flatland هواروالی hawārwā́lay n-m evenness, flatness; gradualness هوارول hawārawə́l v · denominative; transitive; figurative to even out, to smoothen; to make flat; to spread out; to decide, to solve; to settle (some matter) هوارېدل hawāredə́l v · denominative; intransitive to become smooth, to become even; to be made (of a bed) هواشناس hawāšnā́s n-m meteorologist هواشناسي hawāšnāsí n-f meteorology هوانورد hawānawárd n-m · rare aviator, pilot; astronaut, space pilot هوانوردي hawānawardí n-f · rare aviation هوايي hawāyí adj air; pertaining to aviation; pertaining to the flight; free, independent; to be poisoned by charcoal fumes هوايي ډګر — airport هوايي ځواک — air forces هوايي کرښه — airline هواپېژندنه hawāpežandə́na n-f meteorology هواک hawākáṣ̌ n-m air extractor, air filter هوبله hóbla n-f means, way (out) هوبي hobí adj inconstant; capricious, whimsical هور hor n-m attack, assault, raid هورمون hormón n-m hormone هورې huré adv (over) there هوس hawás n-m pleasure; wish, desire; passion, lust هوس hosə́y n-f female gazelle; antelope هوسا husā́ adj calm, quiet, peaceful; comfortable, cosy; quietly, calmly هوساينه husāyə́na n-f peace, rest; well-being هوسايي hosāyí n-f peace, rest; well-being هوسناک hawasnā́k adj desiring; ambitious; voluptuary, sensualist هوسېدل hawasedə́l v · intransitive to wish, to desire; to long for; to dream; to hope for هوغه húγa pr-dem that, those; there هول hawl n-m horror, fear, terror هومره húmra adv that much, so much; to that extent هويت howyát n-m essence; identity; identification; personality د هويت ورقه — ID, identity card هويه hóya n-f · dialectal egg هوټل hoṭál n-m hotel; restaurant هوټل والا hoṭalwālā́ n-m hotelier, inn keeper; restaurant owner هوټي hoṭí n-m dromedary camel هوډ hoḍ n-m obstinacy, stubbornness هوډ کول — to deny, to contradict هوډه hoḍá n-f firmness, endurance هوډي hoḍí adj obstinate, stubborn; capricious, whimsical هوږه húẓ̌a n-f garlic هوښ huṣ̌ n-m · no plural feeling, consciousness; intelligence; attention هوښمن huṣ̌mə́n adj clever, intelligent, bright, wise; reasonable; careful; informed; clever person هوښيار huṣ̌yā́r adj clever, intelligent, bright, wise; reasonable; prudent; informed; clever person هوښيارتوب huṣ̌yārtób n-m intelligence, cleverness, reason; prudence هوښياري huṣ̌yārí n-f intelligence, cleverness, reason; prudence هوښيارېدل huṣ̌yāredə́l v · denominative; intransitive to be intelligent, to be rational, to be quick-witted; to be careful, to be prudent هوکړه hókṛa n-f agreement; approval, acceptance; promise هوکړه ويل — to agree to, approve هوکړه ليک hokṛalík n-m written consent هوکی hokáy n-m agreement, approval; promise; betrothal; agreement of the parents to give their daughter in marriage هوکې hóke part yes!, of course!, ok! هوۍ hawə́y n-f kiln هيئت hayát n-m · technology delegation; committee; team; board; complex هيئت پېژندونکی — astronomer هيبت haybát n-m fear; terror; panic; dirty, untidy هيبتناک haybatnā́k adj terrible, dreadful, horrifying هيجان hayaǰā́n n-m worry; excitement, agitation; rage, anger هيجاني hayaǰāní adj worried; excited; emotional, moving هيزه hayzá n-f stomach disorder هيسته hísta adv further, aside; back, away; after, afterwards هيله híla n-f hope; wish, desire; expectation; prospect هيلۍ hilə́y n-f duck هيهات heyhā́t int alas! what a pity!; grieving, mourning هيولا hayolā́ n-f · philosophy matter; substance; monster هيڅ hic pronoun · negative nothing هيڅ وخت — never په هيڅ ځای کې — nowhere هيڅ ځای — nowhere هيڅ کله hickə́la adv never هيږ hiẓ̌ n-m · dialectal bear هيکل haykál n-m statue, sculpture; flat figurines of people or animals (worn as neck ornaments) هيکل تراش haykaltarā́š n-m sculptor هټ haṭ adj standing; stopping; staying; disobedient; resistance; disobedience, obstinacy, stubbornness هټکړۍ haṭkaṛə́y n-f · regional manacle هټکېدل həṭkedə́l v · intransitive to laugh loudly, to guffaw هټۍ haṭə́y n-f store, shop; workshop هټۍ وال haṭəywā́l n-m shopkeeper هټۍ والا haṭəywālā́ n-m shopkeeper هټېدل haṭedə́l v · intransitive to guffaw, to laugh loudly هپول hapawə́l v · denominative; transitive to swallow هډ ماتي haḍmātí n-f enmity, hostility هډ ماتی haḍmā́tay n-m · ethnology; ethnology; ethnology one whose bone(s) is broken; compensation for breaking bones; enmity; enemy in a blood feud هډبند haḍbánd n-m plaster, sticker هډبندي haḍbandí n-f skeleton (of an animal) هډتړ haḍtáṛ n-m skeleton (of an animal) هډه haḍá n-f station; stop; harbour; base; centre; point هډو haḍó adv quite, fully; just, exactly, just now, recently; never; not at all زه يې هډو نه پېژنم — I don’t know him at all هډوال haḍwā́l n-m · dialectal relative, kinsman هډوالی haḍwā́lay n-m boniness; strength, force هډوالی haḍwā́lay n-m blood relatedness, consanguinity هډور haḍawár adj having strong or heavy bones; having broad shoulders; strong هډوکی haḍúkay n-m (small) bone هډي haḍí n-m · anatomy; plural tonsils هک hak n-m · computing hack, hacking هک اريان hakaryā́n adj amazed, stunned, surprised هک پک hak-pák adj surprised, amazed, amazed; confused, frightened هکتار hektā́r n-m hectare هکر hakár n-m · computing hacker هګ hug n-m pig, swine هګ həg n-m · Eastern bear (animal) هګه hə́ga n-f · Eastern she-bear هګۍ hagə́y n-f egg singular and plural د هګيو کڅوړه — (anatomy) ovary هګۍ اچول — to lay eggs پر هګيو باندي کښېنستل — to sit on eggs, to hatch out chicks هڼهڼېدل həṇhəṇedə́l v · intransitive to neigh, to whinny; to bray, to cry out (of an ass); to laugh loudly or unrestrainedly هڼېدل həṇdə́l v to neigh, to whinny; to bray, to cry out (of an ass); to laugh loudly or unrestrainedly هی hay int alas! هې he int yes!, ok! هې he n-f the name of the letter ھ هېداد hedā́d n-m penalty, punishment; swearing, scolding هېر her adj forgotten هېرجن herǰán adj forgetful, absentminded; forgetful person هېره herá n-f oblivion; forgetfulness, absentmindedness هېرو heró n-m hero; heroine; outstanding person هېرول herawə́l v · denominative; transitive to forget; to consign to oblivion; to ignore, to miss; to make forget هېرېدل heredə́l v · denominative; intransitive to be forgotten هېرېدونکی heredúnkay adj to be forgotten, forgettable هېل hel n-m · botany cardamom هېندوانه hendwāná n-f watermelon هېواد hewā́d n-m country; homeland; state, land; district, region هېوادوال hewādwā́l n-m country inhabitant; compatriot هېټان heṭā́n n-m · plural history Hittites هېڅ وخت hecwáxt adv never هېڅوک hicók pronoun · negative nobody, no one هېچرې héčere adv nowhere هېچېرته héčerta adv nowhere هېړ heṛ n-m · no plural form time, period يو هېړ — once بل هېړ — some other time; again هېړی heṛáy n-m long-tailed ram (sheep) هېړۍ heṛə́y n-f long-tailed ewe (sheep) هېښ heṣ̌ adj amazed, surprised, astonished, perplexed; with steady gaze; with wide-open eyes هېښه héṣ̌a adj surprise, amazement, perplexity feminine singular
Dictionary data from Open Pashto-English Dictionary (OPED) , licensed CC BY 4.0 . Headwords, transliterations, parts of speech and glosses extracted and reshaped as JSON; note-only senses dropped; an English-to-Pashto index added.